BACKYARD NY / PROJECT REGISTRY
REC #014 · STATUS: ✓ DELIVERED
✓Delivered

Convergent Energy BESS — Warwick

a.k.a. Warwick Battery Storage System
28 Church Street (Village) and Warwick Valley Central School District sites · Warwick · Orange County · Hudson Valley

A 12 MW battery that actually got built and energized in Orange County in 2023 — and then became the region's cautionary fire story.

IMG · GOOGLE PLACES Warwick · Orange County
Sector
ENERGY-STORAGE
Location
28 CHURCH STREET (VILLAGE) AND WARWICK VALLEY CENTRAL SCHOOL DISTRICT SITES · WARWICK · ORANGE COUNTY · HUDSON VALLEY
Developer
CONVERGENT ENERGY + POWER (OPERATOR), PARTNERED WITH UTILITY ORANGE & ROCKLAND (O&R) AS A NON-WIRES ALTERNATIVE [fact sheet ›]
Capacity
12 MW · ~57 MWH
Process
LOCAL ZONINGLocal zoning — town/village land-use rules and special-use permits. Standalone battery storage is sited locally under home rule.
Source confidence
HIGHhigh that the project was sited, approved, and energized — confirmed to Orange & Rockland (the utility) and Convergent (the operator), with sizes corroborated by the operator's portfolio page. Medium on the current operating status of all three units, given the unresolved December 2025 fire and the Village's assertion that the Church Street site lacked a current Certificate of Compliance.
12 MW
Capacity
57 MWh
Energy storage

Background

Warwick · Orange County · Energy storage · Status: delivered — built and operating (with a contested safety record)

The project that got built

Unlike the proposals elsewhere on this site, the Warwick system was sited, approved, and energized. Convergent Energy + Power, working with utility Orange & Rockland, built three 4 MW battery systems (12 MW / 57 MWh total) — two on Warwick Valley Central School District property and one at 28 Church Street in the Village — and brought them online on May 15, 2023. The Village of Warwick Planning Board had approved the Church Street site plan back in December 2020. (Orange & Rockland; Convergent)

It is a non-wires alternative: O&R selected Convergent competitively to defer costly substation and distribution upgrades serving roughly 7,500 customers, rather than build new poles-and-wires capacity. (Orange & Rockland)

The honest other half

The same site became the region's cautionary tale. It caught fire in June 2023, weeks after coming online — Convergent attributed it to a manufacturing defect — and again on December 19, 2025. After the second fire, Village officials said the Church Street facility was an "unauthorized," non-compliant system that should not have been operating. (Energy-Storage.news; Village of Warwick) That December fire became the rallying point for a fresh wave of municipal moratoria across the Hudson Valley (see the landscape overview).

Chronology

For it

  • Orange & Rockland (utility) — selected the project competitively to defer substation upgrades; President Robert Sanchez said it 'opens the door to a more sustainable energy future for our customers' [source]
    opens the door to a more sustainable energy future for our customers
  • Convergent Energy + Power (developer/operator) — COO Frank Genova called energy storage 'critical to a more sustainable, cost-effective and reliable electric grid' [source]
    critical to a more sustainable, cost-effective and reliable electric grid

Against it

  • Village of Warwick — after the Dec 19, 2025 fire, officials said the Church Street facility was an 'unauthorized,' non-compliant system that should not have been operating [source]
    unauthorized,
  • Local fire and safety scrutiny — the site experienced fires in June 2023 (blamed on a manufacturing defect) and December 2025, making it the region's reference incident [source]

Context — not for or against

Analysis

Warwick is the counter-example the rest of the inventory needs — proof that ordinary local site-plan review can produce a built, operating BESS — but it is not a clean one, and presenting it as such would be dishonest. The project both demonstrates the process working and supplies the fire-and-compliance story that hardened opposition to projects like Terra-Gen/Alcazar and the Saugerties proposal. The detail opponents and defenders read differently is the "unauthorized system" framing: if the December 2025 unit was operating out of compliance, the case for enforced standards over blanket prohibition is stronger — but the recurrence of fire at a single Hudson Valley site is exactly what local boards cite.

Sources

// every field traceable to a primary source · outcome classified per documented record · BACKYARD NY